furnace 音标拼音: [f'ɚnəs]
n . 火炉,熔炉,磨练
vt . 在炉中烧
火炉,熔炉,磨练在炉中烧
furnace n 1 :
an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings ,
destroy refuse ,
smelt or refine ores ,
etc .
Furnace \
Fur "
nace \,
n .
1 .
To throw out ,
or exhale ,
as from a furnace ;
also ,
to put into a furnace . [
Obs .
or R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
He furnaces The thick sighs from him . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Furnace \
Fur "
nace \,
n . [
OE .
fornais ,
forneis ,
OF .
fornaise ,
F .
fournaise ,
from L .
fornax ;
akin to furnus oven ,
and prob .
to E .
forceps .]
1 .
An inclosed place in which heat is produced by the combustion of fuel ,
as for reducing ores or melting metals ,
for warming a house ,
for baking pottery ,
etc .;
as ,
an iron furnace ;
a hot -
air furnace ;
a glass furnace ;
a boiler furnace ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Furnaces are classified as wind or air .
furnaces when the fire is urged only by the natural draught ;
as blast furnaces ,
when the fire is urged by the injection artificially of a forcible current of air ;
and as reverberatory furnaces ,
when the flame ,
in passing to the chimney ,
is thrown down by a low arched roof upon the materials operated upon .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A place or time of punishment ,
affiction ,
or great trial ;
severe experience or discipline . --
Deut .
iv .
20 .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Bustamente furnace },
a shaft furnace for roasting quicksilver ores .
{
Furnace bridge },
Same as {
Bridge wall }.
See {
Bridge },
n .,
5 .
{
Furnace cadmiam }
or {
Furnace cadmia },
the oxide of zinc which accumulates in the chimneys of furnaces smelting zinciferous ores . --
Raymond .
{
Furnace hoist } (
Iron Manuf .),
a lift for raising ore ,
coal ,
etc .,
to the mouth of a blast furnace .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hydrocarbon \
Hy `
dro *
car "
bon \,
n . [
Hydro -,
2 carbon .] (
Chem .)
A compound containing only hydrogen and carbon ,
as methane ,
benzene ,
etc .;
also ,
by extension ,
any of their derivatives .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Hydrocarbon burner }, {
furnace }, {
stove },
a burner ,
furnace ,
or stove with which liquid fuel ,
as petroleum ,
is used .
[
1913 Webster ]
82 Moby Thesaurus words for "
furnace ":
Seger cone ,
Torrid Zone ,
acid kiln ,
atomic pile ,
blacksmith shop ,
blast furnace ,
bloomery ,
boiler ,
bottle -
gas stove ,
breeder reactor ,
brickkiln ,
bricks ,
burner ,
butane stove ,
calefactor ,
caliduct ,
cement kiln ,
chain reactor ,
chain -
reacting pile ,
coal furnace ,
coal stove ,
cook stove ,
cooker ,
cookery ,
element ,
enamel kiln ,
equator ,
fast pile ,
forge ,
foundry ,
gas jet ,
gas stove ,
heater ,
heating duct ,
hell ,
heterogeneous reactor ,
homogeneous reactor ,
inferno ,
intermediate pile ,
jet ,
kiln ,
kitchener ,
lattice ,
limekiln ,
metalworks ,
muffle kiln ,
neutron factory ,
nuclear furnace ,
oven ,
pile ,
pilot light ,
plutonium reactor ,
power reactor ,
power -
breeder reactor ,
pyrometer ,
pyrometric cone ,
radioactive waste ,
range ,
reactor ,
reactor pile ,
reverberatory ,
reverberatory kiln ,
rods ,
salamander ,
salamander stove ,
slow pile ,
smelter ,
smithery ,
smithy ,
steam bath ,
steam pipe ,
steel mill ,
steelworks ,
stellarator ,
stithy ,
stove ,
subtropics ,
tewel ,
tropics ,
tuyere ,
uranium reactor ,
warmer Furnace (
1 .)
Chald .
attun ,
a large furnace with a wide open mouth ,
at the top of which materials were cast in (
Dan .
3 :
22 ,
23 ;
comp .
Jer .
29 :
22 ).
This furnace would be in constant requisition ,
for the Babylonians disposed of their dead by cremation ,
as did also the Accadians who invaded Mesopotamia .
(
2 .)
Heb .
kibshan ,
a smelting furnace (
Gen .
19 :
28 ),
also a lime -
kiln (
Isa .
33 :
12 ;
Amos 2 :
1 ).
(
3 .)
Heb .
kur ,
a refining furnace (
Prov .
17 :
3 ;
27 :
21 ;
Ezek .
22 :
18 ).
(
4 .)
Heb .
alil ,
a crucible ;
only used in Ps .
12 :
6 .
(
5 .)
Heb .
tannur ,
oven for baking bread (
Gen .
15 :
17 ;
Isa .
31 :
9 ;
Neh .
3 :
11 ).
It was a large pot ,
narrowing towards the top .
When it was heated by a fire made within ,
the dough was spread over the heated surface ,
and thus was baked . "
A smoking furnace and a burning lamp " (
Gen .
15 :
17 ),
the symbol of the presence of the Almighty ,
passed between the divided pieces of Abraham '
s sacrifice in ratification of the covenant God made with him .
(
See {
OVEN }.)
(
6 .)
Gr .
kamnos ,
a furnace ,
kiln ,
or oven (
Matt .
13 :
42 ,
50 ;
Rev .
1 :
15 ;
9 :
2 ).
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