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burial    音标拼音: [b'ɛriəl]
n. 埋葬,埋藏,掩埋

埋葬,埋藏,掩埋

burial
n 1: the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave [synonym: {burial},
{entombment}, {inhumation}, {interment}, {sepulture}]
2: concealing something under the ground [synonym: {burying},
{burial}]

Burial \Bur"i*al\, n. [OE. buriel, buriels, grave, tomb, AS.
byrgels, fr. byrgan to bury, and akin to OS. burgisli
sepulcher.]
1. A grave; a tomb; a place of sepulture. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

The erthe schook, and stoones weren cloven, and
biriels weren opened. --Wycliff
[Matt. xxvii.
51, 52].
[1913 Webster]

2. The act of burying; depositing a dead body in the earth,
in a tomb or vault, or in the water, usually with
attendant ceremonies; sepulture; interment. "To give a
public burial." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Now to glorious burial slowly borne. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]

{Burial case}, a form of coffin, usually of iron, made to
close air-tight, for the preservation of a dead body.

{Burial ground}, a piece of ground selected and set apart for
a place of burials, and consecrated to such use by
religious ceremonies.

{Burial place}, any place where burials are made.

{Burial service}.
(a) The religious service performed at the interment of
the dead; a funeral service.
(b) That portion of a liturgy which is read at an
interment; as, the English burial service.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Sepulture; interment; inhumation.
[1913 Webster]

106 Moby Thesaurus words for "burial":
baptism, barrow, beehive tomb, bone house, box grave,
burial at sea, burial chamber, burial customs, burial mound,
burying, catacombs, cenotaph, charnel house, cist, cist grave,
clouding, concealedness, concealment, cortege, covering,
covering up, covertness, cromlech, crypt, darkening, dead march,
deception, deep six, deposition, dip, dipping, dirge, dokhma,
dolmen, dousing, duck, ducking, dunking, encoffinment, engulfment,
entombment, exequies, funeral, funeral procession,
funerary customs, grave, hiddenness, hiding, house of death,
immergence, immersion, inhumation, interment, inundation, inurning,
invisibility, last home, last post, long home, low green tent,
low house, masking, mastaba, mausoleum, monstrance, muffled drum,
mummy chamber, mystification, narrow house, obscuration,
obscurement, obsequies, occultation, ossuarium, ossuary,
passage grave, pit, primary burial, putting away, pyramid,
reburial, reliquary, resting place, screening, secondary burial,
secrecy, secretion, sepulcher, sepulture, shaft grave, shrine,
sinking, souse, sousing, stupa, submergence, submersion,
subterfuge, taps, tomb, tope, tower of silence, tumulus,
uncommunicativeness, urn burial, vault

Burial
The first burial we have an account of is that of Sarah (Gen.
23). The first commercial transaction recorded is that of the
purchase of a burial-place, for which Abraham weighed to Ephron
"four hundred shekels of silver current money with the
merchants." Thus the patriarch became the owner of a part of the
land of Canaan, the only part he ever possessed. When he himself
died, "his sons Isaac and Ishmael buried him in the cave of
Machpelah," beside Sarah his wife (Gen. 25:9).

Deborah, Rebekah's nurse, was buried under Allon-bachuth, "the
oak of weeping" (Gen. 35:8), near to Bethel. Rachel died, and
was buried near Ephrath; "and Jacob set a pillar upon her grave"
(16-20). Isaac was buried at Hebron, where he had died (27, 29).
Jacob, when charging his sons to bury him in the cave of
Machpelah, said, "There they buried Abraham and Sarah his wife;
there they buried Isaac and Rebekah his wife; and there I buried
Leah" (49:31). In compliance with the oath which he made him
swear unto him (47:29-31), Joseph, assisted by his brethren,
buried Jacob in the cave of Machpelah (50:2, 13). At the Exodus,
Moses "took the bones of Joseph with him," and they were buried
in the "parcel of ground" which Jacob had bought of the sons of
Hamor (Josh. 24:32), which became Joseph's inheritance (Gen.
48:22; 1 Chr. 5:1; John 4:5). Two burials are mentioned as
having taken place in the wilderness. That of Miriam (Num.
20:1), and that of Moses, "in the land of Moab" (Deut. 34:5, 6,
8). There is no account of the actual burial of Aaron, which
probably, however, took place on the summit of Mount Hor (Num.
20:28, 29).

Joshua was buried "in the border of his inheritance in
Timnath-serah" (Josh. 24: 30).

In Job we find a reference to burying-places, which were
probably the Pyramids (3:14, 15). The Hebrew word for "waste
places" here resembles in sound the Egyptian word for
"pyramids."

Samuel, like Moses, was honoured with a national burial (1
Sam. 25:1). Joab (1 Kings 2:34) "was buried in his own house in
the wilderness."

In connection with the burial of Saul and his three sons we
meet for the first time with the practice of burning the dead (1
Sam. 31:11-13). The same practice is again referred to by Amos
(6:10).

Absalom was buried "in the wood" where he was slain (2 Sam.
18:17, 18). The raising of the heap of stones over his grave was
intended to mark abhorrence of the person buried (comp. Josh.
7:26 and 8:29). There was no fixed royal burying-place for the
Hebrew kings. We find several royal burials taking place,
however, "in the city of David" (1 Kings 2:10; 11:43; 15:8; 2
Kings 14:19, 20; 15:38; 1 Kings 14:31; 22:50; 2 Chr. 21:19, 20;
2 Chr. 24:25, etc.). Hezekiah was buried in the mount of the
sepulchres of the sons of David; "and all Judah and the
inhabitants of Jerusalem did him honour at his death" (2 Chr.
32:33).

Little is said regarding the burial of the kings of Israel.
Some of them were buried in Samaria, the capital of their
kingdom (2 Kings 10:35; 13:9; 14:16).

Our Lord was buried in a new tomb, hewn out of the rock, which
Joseph of Arimathea had prepared for himself (Matt. 27:57-60;
Mark 15:46; John 19:41, 42).

The grave of Lazarus was "a cave, and a stone lay on it" (John
11:38). Graves were frequently either natural caverns or
artificial excavations formed in the sides of rocks (Gen. 23:9;
Matt. 27:60); and coffins were seldom used, unless when the body
was brought from a distance.


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  • Find a Grave - Millions of Cemetery Records
    The World’s largest gravesite collection Contribute, create and discover gravesites from all over the world Find a Grave - Millions of Cemetery Records
  • Burial - Wikipedia
    Methods of burial may be heavily ritualized and can include natural burial (sometimes called "green burial"); embalming or mummification; and the use of containers for the dead, such as shrouds, coffins, grave liners, and burial vaults, all of which can slow decomposition of the body
  • Burial FAQs: What Are Your Burial Options? - Funeral Basics
    When you choose burial for yourself or a loved one, what options do you have? Read this article to find answers to your questions about burial!
  • Burial | Types, Practices, Facts | Britannica
    burial, the disposal of human remains by depositing in the earth, a grave, or a tomb, by consigning to the water, or by exposing to the elements or to carrion-consuming animals Geography, religion, and the social system all influence burial practices
  • Dignity Memorial - Funeral Homes, Cremation and Cemeteries
    Through personalized funerals and thoughtful memorials, Dignity Memorial providers celebrate each life like no other We are the largest network of funeral homes, crematories and cemetery service providers in North America Find a funeral home, plan a funeral or cremation, and learn about burial options
  • Traditional Burial - Funeral Consumers Alliance
    The concept of “traditional” burial has evolved over time Earlier in America’s history, the family cared for the body after death, wrapped it in a shroud or placed it in simple wooden coffin, and buried it at home or in a nearby cemetery
  • BURIAL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Examples of burial in a Sentence They prepared the body for burial She wanted to give him a proper burial Did you attend the burial? The law prohibits the burial of toxic substances without special permits Recent Examples on the Web Was it related to an elite Iron Age burial?
  • Veterans headstones, markers, plaques and urns - Veterans Affairs
    Find out how to apply for a headstone, grave, or niche marker to honor a Veteran, service member, or eligible family member
  • Burial - World History Encyclopedia
    Burial of the dead is the act of placing the corpse of a deceased person in a tomb constructed for that purpose or in a grave dug into the earth Archaeological excavations have revealed Neanderthal graves dating back 130,000 years, marking burial as among the earliest human activities
  • Essential Guide to Burials: Step-by-Step What to Expect
    Contacting a funeral home or burial service provider is the first step in making burial arrangements There are several burial types available to choose from including in-ground burials, above-ground burials, and natural burials





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