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abolition    音标拼音: [,æbəl'ɪʃən]
n. 废除,废除奴隶制度

废除,废除奴隶制度

abolition
n 1: the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution
(especially abolishing slavery); "the abolition of capital
punishment" [synonym: {abolition}, {abolishment}]

Abolition \Ab"o*li"tion\, n. [L. abolitio, fr. abolere: cf. F.
abolition. See {Abolish}.]
The act of abolishing, or the state of being abolished; an
annulling; abrogation; utter destruction; as, the abolition
of slavery or the slave trade; the abolition of laws,
decrees, ordinances, customs, taxes, debts, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The application of this word to persons is now unusual
or obsolete
[1913 Webster]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "abolition":
abolishment, abrogation, annihilation, annulment, cancel,
canceling, cancellation, cassation, choking, choking off,
countermand, counterorder, defeasance, deracination, destruction,
elimination, end, eradication, extermination, extinction,
extinguishment, extirpation, invalidation, liquidation, negation,
nullification, purge, recall, recantation, renege, repeal,
repudiation, rescinding, rescindment, rescission, retraction,
reversal, revocation, revoke, revokement, rooting out,
setting aside, silencing, snuffing out, stifling, strangulation,
suffocation, suppression, suspension, termination, uprooting,
vacation, vacatur, voidance, voiding, waiver, waiving, withdrawal,
write-off

ABOLITION. An act by which a thing is extinguished, abrogated or
annihilated. Merl. Repert, h.t., as, the abolition of slavery is the
destruction of slavery.
2. In the civil and French law abolition is used nearly synonymously
with pardon, remission, grace. Dig. 39, 4, 3, 3. There is, however, this
difference; grace is the generic term; pardon, according to those laws, is
the clemency which the prince extends to a man who has participated in a
crime, without being a principal or accomplice; remission is made in cases
of involuntary homicides, and self-defence. Abolition is different: it is
used when the crime cannot be remitted. The prince then may by letters of
abolition remit the punishment, but the infamy remains, unless letters of
abolition have been obtained before sentence. Encycl. de d'Alembert, h.t.
3. The term abolition is used in the German law in the same sense as in
the French law. Encycl. Amer. h.t. The term abolition is derived from the
civil law, in which it is sometimes used synonymously with absolution. Dig.
39, 4, 3, 3.

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  • Abolitionism - Wikipedia
    Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the political movement to end slavery and liberate enslaved individuals around the world It gained momentum in the western world in the late 18th and 19th centuries [1] The first country to fully outlaw slavery was France in 1315, but it was later used in its colonies
  • Movement, U. S. History, Leaders, Definition - Britannica
    abolitionism, (c 1783–1888), in western Europe and the Americas, the movement chiefly responsible for creating the emotional climate necessary for ending the transatlantic slave trade and chattel slavery
  • ABOLITION Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ABOLITION is the act of officially ending or stopping something : the act of abolishing something How to use abolition in a sentence
  • Abolitionist Movement - Definition Famous Abolitionists | HISTORY
    What Is an Abolitionist? An abolitionist, as the name implies, is a person who sought to abolish slavery during the 19th century More specifically, these individuals sought the immediate and
  • Abolition, Anti-Slavery Movements, and the Rise of the Sectional . . .
    Abolitionists focused attention on slavery and made it difficult to ignore They heightened the rift that had threatened to destroy the unity of the nation even as early as the Constitutional Convention
  • Abolition - National Geographic Society
    This article describes the Abolition Movement and its activities, highlighting the significance of black activism and slave resistance in the fight for racial equality
  • Abolitionists, 1780-1865 | Slavery, Abolition, Emancipation and Freedom . . .
    This essay highlights the literary and artistic movements pioneered by Black abolitionists from 1780 until the Civil War’s end in 1865 Until the 1960s and 1970s, much scholarly work on abolition retold this history from the perspective of those not directly affected by slavery’s ills
  • NATIONAL ABOLITION HALL OF FAME AND MUSEUM - Home
    Beginning February 1st, ten videos will address the Abolition movement in the United States and globally, including the role of women, the development of the Underground Railroad, the role of religion in Abolition, and the afterlives of slavery that exist today
  • Home | Abolish Slavery National Network
    Passed in 1865, the Thirteenth Amendment to the U S Constitution is celebrated for abolishing slavery and involuntary servitude However, to the surprise of many, the Thirteenth Amendment includes an exception clause that allows slavery and involuntary servitude to be used as punishment for crime
  • 13th Amendment to the U. S. Constitution: Abolition of Slavery (1865)
    Passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified on December 6, 1865, the 13th Amendment abolished slavery in the United States





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