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primitive    音标拼音: [pr'ɪmətɪv] [pr'ɪmɪtɪv]
n. 原始人,早期艺术家
a. 原始的,上古的,旧式的

原始人,早期艺术家原始的,上古的,旧式的

primitive
原指令;基元;资料元素;图元

primitive
原始 原素

primitive
adj 1: belonging to an early stage of technical development;
characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness; "the
crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early
man"; "primitive movies of the 1890s"; "primitive living
conditions in the Appalachian mountains" [synonym: {crude},
{primitive}, {rude}]
2: little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral
type; "archaic forms of life"; "primitive mammals"; "the
okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe"
[synonym: {archaic}, {primitive}]
3: used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies;
"primitive societies"
4: of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive
in style; "primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is
often colorful and striking" [synonym: {primitive}, {naive}]
n 1: a person who belongs to an early stage of civilization
[synonym: {primitive}, {primitive person}]
2: a mathematical expression from which another expression is
derived
3: a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms;
"`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived"

Primitive \Prim"i*tive\, a. [L. primitivus, fr. primus the
first: cf. F. primitif. See {Prime}, a.]
1. Of or pertaining to the beginning or origin, or to early
times; original; primordial; primeval; first; as,
primitive innocence; the primitive church. "Our primitive
great sire." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to a former time; old-fashioned;
characterized by simplicity; as, a primitive style of
dress.
[1913 Webster]

3. Original; primary; radical; not derived; as, primitive
verb in grammar.
[1913 Webster]

{Primitive axes of coordinate} (Geom.), that system of axes
to which the points of a magnitude are first referred,
with reference to a second set or system, to which they
are afterward referred.

{Primitive chord} (Mus.), that chord, the lowest note of
which is of the same literal denomination as the
fundamental base of the harmony; -- opposed to derivative.
--Moore (Encyc. of Music).

{Primitive circle} (Spherical Projection), the circle cut
from the sphere to be projected, by the primitive plane.


{Primitive colors} (Paint.), primary colors. See under
{Color}.

{Primitive Fathers} (Eccl.), the acknowledged Christian
writers who flourished before the Council of Nice, A. D.
325. --Shipley.

{Primitive groove} (Anat.), a depression or groove in the
epiblast of the primitive streak. It is not connected with
the medullary groove, which appears later and in front of
it.

{Primitive plane} (Spherical Projection), the plane upon
which the projections are made, generally coinciding with
some principal circle of the sphere, as the equator or a
meridian.

{Primitive rocks} (Geol.), primary rocks. See under
{Primary}.

{Primitive sheath}. (Anat.) See {Neurilemma}.

{Primitive streak} or {Primitive trace} (Anat.), an opaque
and thickened band where the mesoblast first appears in
the vertebrate blastoderm.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: First; original; radical; pristine; ancient; primeval;
antiquated; old-fashioned.
[1913 Webster]


Primitive \Prim"i*tive\, n.
An original or primary word; a word not derived from another;
-- opposed to derivative.
[1913 Webster]

188 Moby Thesaurus words for "primitive":
Bronze Age man, Gothic, Hominidae, Iron Age man, Neanderthal,
Stone Age man, ab ovo, abecedarian, aboriginal, aborigine,
ancestral, ancient, animal, antediluvian, antenatal,
antepatriarchal, anthropoid, ape-man, archaic, atavistic,
autochthon, autochthonous, barbarian, barbaric, barbarous, basal,
basic, basilar, beginning, bestial, brutal, brutish, budding,
bushman, cave dweller, caveman, central, childlike, coarse,
cognate, constituent, constitutive, creative, crucial, crude,
derivation, derivative, doublet, earliest, earliest inhabitant,
early, elemental, elementary, embryonic, endemic, eponym,
erstwhile, essential, etymon, fetal, first, first comer, fore,
formative, former, fossil man, foundational, fundamental,
generative, genetic, germinal, gestatory, gut, homebred, homegrown,
hominid, humanoid, ill-bred, immemorial, impolite, in embryo,
in its infancy, in ovo, in the bud, inaugural, inceptive, inchoate,
inchoative, incipient, incunabular, indigene, indigenous, infant,
infantile, initial, initiative, initiatory, introductory,
inventive, late, local, local yokel, man of old, material,
missing link, naive, nascent, natal, native, native-born,
noncivilized, of the essence, old, olden, once, onetime, original,
outlandish, parturient, past, patriarchal, persistent, postnatal,
preadamite, preglacial, pregnant, prehistoric, prehistoric man,
prehuman, prenatal, previous, primal, primary, primate, prime,
primeval, primitive settler, primogenial, primoprimitive,
primordial, prior, pristine, procreative, protogenic,
protohistoric, protohuman, quondam, radical, raw, recent, root,
rough, rough-and-ready, rude, rudimental, rudimentary, savage,
seminal, simple, simplistic, sometime, substantial, substantive,
then, troglodyte, troglodytic, uncivil, uncivilized, uncombed,
uncouth, uncultivated, uncultured, underived, underlying,
undeveloped, unkempt, unlicked, unpolished, unrefined, unschooled,
unsophisticated, untamed, untaught, untrained, untutored, ur,
vernacular, wild


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