fundamental 音标拼音: [f
, ʌndəm'ɛntəl] [f
, ʌndəm'ɛnəl]
a . 基础的,基本的,十分重要的
n . 基本原则,基本原理
基础的,基本的,十分重要的基本原则,基本原理
fundamental 基本
fundamental 基本
fundamental adj 1 :
serving as an essential component ; "
a cardinal rule ";
"
the central cause of the problem "; "
an example that was fundamental to the argument "; "
computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure " [
synonym : {
cardinal },
{
central }, {
fundamental }, {
key }, {
primal }]
2 :
being or involving basic facts or principles ; "
the fundamental laws of the universe "; "
a fundamental incomatibility between them "; "
these rudimentary truths ";
"
underlying principles " [
synonym : {
fundamental }, {
rudimentary },
{
underlying }]
3 :
far -
reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something ; "
the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred "; "
the book underwent fundamental changes "; "
committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance "; "
profound social changes " [
synonym :
{
fundamental }, {
profound }]
n 1 :
any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business ; "
fundamentals include a company '
s growth ,
revenues ,
earnings ,
management ,
and capital structure "
2 :
the lowest tone of a harmonic series [
synonym : {
fundamental },
{
fundamental frequency }, {
first harmonic }]
Fundamental \
Fun "
da *
men `
tal \,
n .
A leading or primary principle ,
rule ,
law ,
or article ,
which serves as the groundwork of a system ;
essential part ,
as ,
the fundamentals of the Christian faith .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fundamental \
Fun `
da *
men "
tal \,
a . [
Cf .
F .
fondamental .]
Pertaining to the foundation or basis ;
serving for the foundation .
Hence :
Essential ,
as an element ,
principle ,
or law ;
important ;
original ;
elementary ;
as ,
a fundamental truth ;
a fundamental axiom .
[
1913 Webster ]
The fundamental reasons of this war . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Some fundamental antithesis in nature . --
Whewell .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Fundamental bass } (
Mus .),
the root note of a chord ;
a bass formed of the roots or fundamental tones of the chords .
{
Fundamental chord } (
Mus .),
a chord ,
the lowest tone of which is its root .
{
Fundamental colors },
red ,
green ,
and violet -
blue .
See {
Primary colors },
under {
Color }.
[
1913 Webster ]
239 Moby Thesaurus words for "
fundamental ":
AF ,
ab ovo ,
abecedarian ,
aboriginal ,
antenatal ,
audio frequency ,
austere ,
autochthonous ,
axiom ,
bare ,
basal ,
base ,
basement ,
basic ,
basilar ,
basis ,
bearing wall ,
bed ,
bedding ,
bedrock ,
beginning ,
bench mark ,
bottom ,
budding ,
cardinal ,
cardinal point ,
center ,
central ,
chaste ,
chief thing ,
climax ,
component ,
constituent ,
constitutional ,
constitutive ,
core ,
cornerstone ,
creative ,
crisis ,
critical ,
critical point ,
crucial ,
crux ,
dominant ,
element ,
elemental ,
elementary ,
elements ,
elixir ,
embryonic ,
essence ,
essential ,
essential matter ,
factor ,
fetal ,
first ,
floor ,
flooring ,
flower ,
focal ,
focus ,
fond ,
footing ,
formative ,
foundation ,
foundational ,
frequency ,
fundament ,
fundamental tone ,
generative ,
genetic ,
germinal ,
gestatory ,
gist ,
grammar ,
gravamen ,
great point ,
ground ,
grounds ,
groundwork ,
gut ,
hardpan ,
harmonic ,
heart ,
high point ,
homely ,
homespun ,
homogeneous ,
hypostasis ,
important ,
important thing ,
in embryo ,
in its infancy ,
in ovo ,
in the bud ,
inaugural ,
inceptive ,
inchoate ,
inchoative ,
incipient ,
incunabular ,
indispensable ,
indivisible ,
infant ,
infantile ,
inherent ,
initial ,
initiative ,
initiatory ,
inner essence ,
intonation ,
intrinsic ,
introductory ,
inventive ,
irreducible ,
issue ,
kernel ,
keystone ,
landmark ,
law ,
life -
and -
death ,
life -
or -
death ,
main ,
main point ,
main thing ,
marrow ,
material ,
material point ,
meat ,
mere ,
milestone ,
monolithic ,
monotone ,
monotony ,
nascent ,
natal ,
necessary ,
needful ,
nub ,
nucleus ,
nuts and bolts ,
of a piece ,
of the essence ,
of vital importance ,
organic ,
original ,
overtone ,
paramount ,
part and parcel ,
partial ,
partial tone ,
parturient ,
pavement ,
pitch ,
pith ,
pivot ,
plain ,
postnatal ,
postulate ,
pregnant ,
prenatal ,
primal ,
primary ,
prime ,
primeval ,
primitive ,
primogenial ,
primordial ,
principal ,
principium ,
principle ,
principles ,
pristine ,
procreative ,
protogenic ,
pure ,
pure and simple ,
quid ,
quiddity ,
quintessence ,
quintessential ,
radical ,
real issue ,
requisite ,
riprap ,
rock bottom ,
rudiment ,
rudimental ,
rudimentary ,
rudiments ,
rule ,
salient point ,
sap ,
seat ,
seminal ,
severe ,
sill ,
simon -
pure ,
simple ,
sine qua non ,
single ,
solid ground ,
solid rock ,
soul ,
spare ,
spirit ,
stark ,
stereobate ,
stuff ,
stylobate ,
substance ,
substantial ,
substantive ,
substantive point ,
substratum ,
substruction ,
substructure ,
terra firma ,
the bottom line ,
the nitty -
gritty ,
the point ,
theorem ,
tone ,
tonelessness ,
turning point ,
unadorned ,
uncluttered ,
underbuilding ,
undercarriage ,
undergirding ,
underlying ,
underpinning ,
understruction ,
understructure ,
undifferenced ,
undifferentiated ,
uniform ,
ur ,
vital
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