quantity 音标拼音: [kw'ɑntəti] [kw'ɑnəti]
n . 量,数量,许多,大量
量,数量,许多,大量
quantity 量; ( 定 )额; 数( 目 ); 参数; 值; 数量; 大量
QTY quantity 量 数量
quantity n 1 :
how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify [
synonym : {
measure }, {
quantity }, {
amount }]
2 :
an adequate or large amount ; "
he had a quantity of ammunition "
3 :
the concept that something has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable Quantity \
Quan "
ti *
ty \,
n .;
pl . {
Quantities }. [
F .
quantite ,
L .
quantitas ,
fr .
quantus bow great ,
how much ,
akin to quam bow ,
E .
how ,
who .
See {
Who }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
The attribute of being so much ,
and not more or less ;
the property of being measurable ,
or capable of increase and decrease ,
multiplication and division ;
greatness ;
and more concretely ,
that which answers the question "
How much ?";
measure in regard to bulk or amount ;
determinate or comparative dimensions ;
measure ;
amount ;
bulk ;
extent ;
size .
Hence ,
in specific uses :
(
a ) (
Logic )
The extent or extension of a general conception ,
that is ,
the number of species or individuals to which it may be applied ;
also ,
its content or comprehension ,
that is ,
the number of its constituent qualities ,
attributes ,
or relations .
(
b ) (
Gram .)
The measure of a syllable ;
that which determines the time in which it is pronounced ;
as ,
the long or short quantity of a vowel or syllable .
(
c ) (
Mus .)
The relative duration of a tone .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
That which can be increased ,
diminished ,
or measured ;
especially (
Math .),
anything to which mathematical processes are applicable .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Quantity is discrete when it is applied to separate objects ,
as in number ;
continuous ,
when the parts are connected ,
either in succession ,
as in time ,
motion ,
etc .,
or in extension ,
as by the dimensions of space ,
viz .,
length ,
breadth ,
and thickness .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A determinate or estimated amount ;
a sum or bulk ;
a certain portion or part ;
sometimes ,
a considerable amount ;
a large portion ,
bulk ,
or sum ;
as ,
a medicine taken in quantities ,
that is ,
in large quantities .
[
1913 Webster ]
The quantity of extensive and curious information which he had picked up during many months of desultory ,
but not unprofitable ,
study . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Quantity of estate } (
Law ),
its time of continuance ,
or degree of interest ,
as in fee ,
for life ,
or for years .
--
Wharton (
Law Dict . )
{
Quantity of matter },
in a body ,
its mass ,
as determined by its weight ,
or by its momentum under a given velocity .
{
Quantity of motion } (
Mech .),
in a body ,
the relative amount of its motion ,
as measured by its momentum ,
varying as the product of mass and velocity .
{
Known quantities } (
Math .),
quantities whose values are given .
{
Unknown quantities } (
Math .),
quantities whose values are sought .
[
1913 Webster ]
300 Moby Thesaurus words for "
quantity ":
Alexandrine ,
a mass of ,
a world of ,
abundance ,
accent ,
accentuation ,
accommodation ,
account ,
acres ,
affluence ,
aggregate ,
amount ,
amphibrach ,
amphimacer ,
ample sufficiency ,
ampleness ,
amplitude ,
anacrusis ,
anapest ,
antispast ,
armful ,
army ,
arsis ,
avalanche ,
bacchius ,
bagful ,
bags ,
barometer ,
barrelful ,
barrels ,
basketful ,
batch ,
beat ,
bevy ,
binful ,
block ,
bonanza ,
bottleful ,
bountifulness ,
bountiousness ,
bowlful ,
box score ,
budget ,
bulk ,
bumper crop ,
bunch ,
burden ,
bushel ,
cadence ,
caesura ,
canon ,
capacity ,
capful ,
caseful ,
cast ,
catalexis ,
check ,
chloriamb ,
chloriambus ,
chunk ,
clod ,
cloud ,
clump ,
clutch ,
clutter ,
colon ,
content ,
copiousness ,
cordage ,
count ,
counterpoint ,
countlessness ,
covey ,
cretic ,
criterion ,
dactyl ,
dactylic hexameter ,
deal ,
degree ,
diaeresis ,
difference ,
dimeter ,
dipody ,
dochmiac ,
dose ,
elegiac ,
elegiac couplet ,
elegiac pentameter ,
emphasis ,
epitrite ,
extent ,
extravagance ,
exuberance ,
feminine caesura ,
fertility ,
flight ,
flock ,
flocks ,
flood ,
flow ,
foison ,
foot ,
full measure ,
full vowel ,
fullness ,
gauge ,
generosity ,
generousness ,
gob ,
gobs ,
graduated scale ,
great abundance ,
great plenty ,
group ,
gush ,
hail ,
handful ,
heap ,
heptameter ,
heptapody ,
heroic couplet ,
hexameter ,
hexapody ,
hive ,
host ,
hunk ,
iamb ,
iambic ,
iambic pentameter ,
ictus ,
ionic ,
jam ,
jillion ,
jingle ,
kettleful ,
landslide ,
lapful ,
large amount ,
lavishness ,
legion ,
liberality ,
liberalness ,
lilt ,
limit ,
load ,
loads ,
loaf ,
long vowel ,
lot ,
lots ,
lump ,
luxuriance ,
many ,
masculine caesura ,
mass ,
masses of ,
maximum ,
measure ,
mess ,
meter ,
metrical accent ,
metrical foot ,
metrical group ,
metrical unit ,
metron ,
million ,
mob ,
model ,
molossus ,
mora ,
more than enough ,
mountain ,
mouthful ,
movement ,
much ,
muchness ,
multitude ,
myriad ,
myriads ,
nest ,
norm ,
nugget ,
number ,
numbers ,
numerousness ,
ocean ,
oceans ,
oodles ,
opulence ,
opulency ,
outpouring ,
overflow ,
pack ,
paeon ,
parameter ,
parcel ,
part ,
pat ,
pattern ,
peck ,
pentameter ,
pentapody ,
period ,
plenitude ,
plenteousness ,
plentifulness ,
plenty ,
plurality ,
portion ,
poundage ,
prevalence ,
proceleusmatic ,
prodigality ,
product ,
productiveness ,
profuseness ,
profusion ,
pyrrhic ,
quantities ,
quantum ,
quite a few ,
ration ,
reading ,
readout ,
reckoning ,
reduced vowel ,
repleteness ,
repletion ,
rhythm ,
rich harvest ,
rich vein ,
richness ,
riot ,
riotousness ,
room ,
rout ,
ruck ,
rule ,
scads ,
scale ,
score ,
scores ,
sea ,
shoal ,
short vowel ,
shower ,
small amount ,
space ,
spate ,
spondee ,
sprung rhythm ,
standard ,
stowage ,
stream ,
stress ,
substantiality ,
substantialness ,
sum ,
summation ,
superabundance ,
superfluity ,
swarm ,
swing ,
syzygy ,
tale ,
tally ,
teemingness ,
test ,
tetrameter ,
tetrapody ,
tetraseme ,
the bottom line ,
the story ,
the whole story ,
thesis ,
thousand ,
throng ,
tidy sum ,
tonnage ,
tons ,
total ,
touchstone ,
tribrach ,
trillion ,
trimeter ,
tripody ,
triseme ,
trochee ,
type ,
value ,
volume ,
wad ,
wealth ,
weight ,
whole ,
world ,
worlds ,
worlds of ,
x number ,
yardstick QUANTITY ,
pleading .
That which is susceptible of measure .
2 .
It is a general rule that ,
when the declaration alleges an injury to goods and chattels ,
or any contract relating to them ,
their quantity should be stated .
Gould on Pl .
c .
4 ,
Sec .
35 .
And in actions for the recovery of real estate ,
the quantity of the land should be specified .
Bract .
431 ,
a ;
11 Co .
25 b ,
55 a ;
Doct .
Pl .
85 ,
86 ;
1 East ,
R .
441 ;
8 East ,
R .
357 ;
13 East ,
R .
102 ;
Steph .
Pl .
314 ,
315 .
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