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phalanx    音标拼音: [f'elæŋks]
n. 方阵,密集队,指骨,趾骨

方阵,密集队,指骨,趾骨

phalanx
n 1: any of the bones of the fingers or toes
2: any closely ranked crowd of people
3: a body of troops in close array

Phalanx \Pha"lanx\, n.; pl. {Phalanxes}, L. {Phalanges}. [L.,
from Gr. fa`lagx.]
1. (Gr. Antiq.) A body of heavy-armed infantry formed in
ranks and files close and deep. There were several
different arrangements, the phalanx varying in depth from
four to twenty-five or more ranks of men. "In cubic
phalanx firm advanced." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The Grecian phalanx, moveless as a tower. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any body of troops or men formed in close array, or any
combination of people distinguished for firmness and
solidity of a union.
[1913 Webster]

At present they formed a united phalanx. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

The sheep recumbent, and the sheep that grazed,
All huddling into phalanx, stood and gazed.
--Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

3. A Fourierite community; a phalanstery.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Anat.) One of the digital bones of the hand or foot,
beyond the metacarpus or metatarsus; an internode.
[1913 Webster]

5. [pl. {Phalanges}.] (Bot.) A group or bundle of stamens, as
in polyadelphous flowers.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Phalanx - Wikipedia
    The phalanx (IPA: ˈfa laŋks ; pl : phalanges or phalanxes) [1] was a rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar polearms tightly packed together
  • PHALANX Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The word and its senses passed into Latin and then were adopted into English in the 16th century These days, a phalanx can be any arranged mass, whether of persons, animals, or things, or a body of people organized in a particular effort
  • Phalanx | Ancient Greek Warfare Tactics History | Britannica
    The ancient Sumerian army fielded a standard six-man-deep phalanx; the first line went into battle carrying large, rectangular shields, and the troops bore heavy pikes and battle axes
  • The Greek Phalanx - World History Encyclopedia
    One of the most effective and enduring military formations in ancient warfare was that of the Greek phalanx The age of the phalanx may be traced back to Sumeria
  • What was a Greek phalanx and how did it work? - History Skills
    Each man gripped a spear in one hand and carried a round shield in the other, and he pressed forward in unison with the rest of his unit This was the Greek phalanx, a coordinated block of infantry which led Greek warfare for centuries
  • Phalanx Transformation in Ancient Greek Warfare - Brewminate
    Discover how the Greek phalanx evolved between 431–331 BCE, reshaping warfare from citizen militias to professional armies across the Hellenic world
  • Phalanx vs. Legion: How Greek and Roman Armies Used Different Warfare . . .
    The ancient Greek armies’ warfare tactics were based on the phalanx formation It relied on a block of heavily armed infantry standing shoulder to shoulder in files several ranks deep, using their shields for protection and pushing and long spears for killing
  • Phalanx Warfare - The Greek Phalanx: Recreating the Hoplite
    Indeed, the hoplitic ethos of self-reliance, bravery, and service was fundamental to the burgeoning form of Athenian government known as democracy, and many of its most famous figures — Pericles, Socrates, and Aeschylus to name but a few — proudly served in the Athenian phalanx
  • How did the Phalanx work? (A complete guide) - neutralhistory. com
    The ancient greek phalanx was a deeply staggered formation of heavy infantrymen, so-called Hoplites Hoplites were not professional soldiers (Sparta as the exception) They were Militiamen Most of them were farmers and Craftsmen who were called to arms in the case of a campaign
  • Greek Warfare | Phalanx
    The phalanx was a formidable military formation used primarily by ancient Greek hoplite soldiers Known for its strength, discipline, and effectiveness, the phalanx played a pivotal role in Greek warfare from the Archaic period through the Hellenistic era





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