fir 音标拼音: [f'ɚ]
n . 枞树,杉木
枞树,杉木
fir n 1 :
nonresinous wood of a fir tree 2 :
any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies ;
chiefly of upland areas [
synonym : {
fir }, {
fir tree }, {
true fir }]
Pine \
Pine \,
n . [
AS .
p [
imac ]
n ,
L .
pinus .]
1 . (
Bot .)
Any tree of the coniferous genus {
Pinus }.
See {
Pinus }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
There are about twenty -
eight species in the United States ,
of which the {
white pine } ({
Pinus Strobus }),
the {
Georgia pine } ({
Pinus australis }),
the {
red pine }
({
Pinus resinosa }),
and the great West Coast {
sugar pine } ({
Pinus Lambertiana })
are among the most valuable .
The {
Scotch pine }
or {
fir },
also called {
Norway }
or {
Riga pine } ({
Pinus sylvestris }),
is the only British species .
The {
nut pine }
is any pine tree ,
or species of pine ,
which bears large edible seeds .
See {
Pinon }.
[
1913 Webster ]
The spruces ,
firs ,
larches ,
and true cedars ,
though formerly considered pines ,
are now commonly assigned to other genera .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The wood of the pine tree .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A pineapple .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Ground pine }. (
Bot .)
See under {
Ground }.
{
Norfolk Island pine } (
Bot .),
a beautiful coniferous tree ,
the {
Araucaria excelsa }.
{
Pine barren },
a tract of infertile land which is covered with pines . [
Southern U .
S .]
{
Pine borer } (
Zool .),
any beetle whose larv [
ae ]
bore into pine trees .
{
Pine finch }. (
Zool .)
See {
Pinefinch },
in the Vocabulary .
{
Pine grosbeak } (
Zool .),
a large grosbeak ({
Pinicola enucleator }),
which inhabits the northern parts of both hemispheres .
The adult male is more or less tinged with red .
{
Pine lizard } (
Zool .),
a small ,
very active ,
mottled gray lizard ({
Sceloporus undulatus }),
native of the Middle States ; --
called also {
swift }, {
brown scorpion },
and {
alligator }.
{
Pine marten }. (
Zool .)
(
a )
A European weasel ({
Mustela martes }),
called also {
sweet marten },
and {
yellow -
breasted marten }.
(
b )
The American sable .
See {
Sable }.
{
Pine moth } (
Zool .),
any one of several species of small tortricid moths of the genus {
Retinia },
whose larv [
ae ]
burrow in the ends of the branchlets of pine trees ,
often doing great damage .
{
Pine mouse } (
Zool .),
an American wild mouse ({
Arvicola pinetorum }),
native of the Middle States .
It lives in pine forests .
{
Pine needle } (
Bot .),
one of the slender needle -
shaped leaves of a pine tree .
See {
Pinus }.
{
Pine -
needle wool }.
See {
Pine wool } (
below ).
{
Pine oil },
an oil resembling turpentine ,
obtained from fir and pine trees ,
and used in making varnishes and colors .
{
Pine snake } (
Zool .),
a large harmless North American snake ({
Pituophis melanoleucus }).
It is whitish ,
covered with brown blotches having black margins .
Called also {
bull snake }.
The Western pine snake ({
Pituophis Sayi })
is chestnut -
brown ,
mottled with black and orange .
{
Pine tree } (
Bot .),
a tree of the genus {
Pinus };
pine .
{
Pine -
tree money },
money coined in Massachusetts in the seventeenth century ,
and so called from its bearing a figure of a pine tree .
The most noted variety is the {
pine tree shilling }.
{
Pine weevil } (
Zool .),
any one of numerous species of weevils whose larv [
ae ]
bore in the wood of pine trees .
Several species are known in both Europe and America ,
belonging to the genera {
Pissodes }, {
Hylobius },
etc .
{
Pine wool },
a fiber obtained from pine needles by steaming them .
It is prepared on a large scale in some of the Southern United States ,
and has many uses in the economic arts ; --
called also {
pine -
needle wool },
and {
pine -
wood wool }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Fir \
Fir \ (
f [~
e ]
r ),
n . [
Dan .
fyr ,
fyrr ;
akin to Sw .
furu ,
Icel .
fura ,
AS .
furh in furhwudu fir wood ,
G .
f ["
o ]
hre ,
OHG .
forha pine ,
vereheih a sort of oak ,
L .
quercus oak .] (
Bot .)
A genus ({
Abies })
of coniferous trees ,
often of large size and elegant shape ,
some of them valued for their timber and others for their resin .
The species are distinguished as the {
balsam fir },
the {
silver fir },
the {
red fir },
etc .
The Scotch fir is a {
Pinus }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Fir in the Bible means any one of several coniferous trees ,
including ,
cedar ,
cypress ,
and probably three species of pine . --
J .
D .
Hooker .
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
{Finite Impulse Response } (filter ).
2 . Fast Infrared . {Infrared } standard from {IrDA },
part of {IrDA Data }. FIR supports {synchronous }
communications at 4 Mbps (and 1 .115 Mbps ?), at a distance of
up to 1 metre .
(1999 -10 -14 )Finite Impulse Response (
DSP )
Fir the uniform rendering in the Authorized Version (
marg .
R .
V .,
"
cypress ")
of _berosh_ (
2 Sam .
6 :
5 ;
1 Kings 5 :
8 ,
10 ;
6 :
15 ,
34 ;
9 :
11 ,
etc .),
a lofty tree (
Isa .
55 :
13 )
growing on Lebanon (
37 :
24 ).
Its wood was used in making musical instruments and doors of houses ,
and for ceilings (
2 Chr .
3 :
5 ),
the decks of ships (
Ezek .
27 :
5 ),
floorings and spear -
shafts (
Nah .
2 :
3 ,
R .
V .).
The true fir (
abies )
is not found in Palestine ,
but the pine tree ,
of which there are four species ,
is common .
The precise kind of tree meant by the "
green fir tree " (
Hos .
14 :
8 )
is uncertain .
Some regard it as the sherbin tree ,
a cypress resembling the cedar ;
others ,
the Aleppo or maritime pine (
Pinus halepensis ),
which resembles the Scotch fir ;
while others think that the "
stone -
pine " (
Pinus pinea )
is probably meant . (
See {
PINE }.)
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